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	<title>McMorran &#8211; neverendingbooks</title>
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		<title>Finnegans Wake&#8217;s geometry lesson</title>
		<link>https://lievenlebruyn.github.io/neverendingbooks/finnegans-wakes-geometry-lesson/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[lieven]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Apr 2021 08:37:19 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tBC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anthony Burgess]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dublin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finnegans Wake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Joyce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McMorran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sigla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ulysses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weril]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.neverendingbooks.org/?p=9614</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The literary sensation that spring of 1939 no doubt was the publication of Finnegans Wake by James Joyce. On May 4th 1939 FW was published&#8230;]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The literary sensation <a href="https://lievenlebruyn.github.io/neverendingbooks/cambridge-spring-1939">that spring of 1939</a> no doubt was the publication of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnegans_Wake">Finnegans Wake</a> by James Joyce. On May 4th 1939 FW was published simultaneously by Faber and Faber in London and by Viking Press in New York, after seventeen years of composition.</p>
<p>In 1928-29, Joyce started publishing individual chapters from FW, then known as &#8216;Work in Progress&#8217;, including chapter II.2 &#8216;The Triangle&#8217;, of which a brief excerpt was already published in February 1928. The name comes from the only diagram in FW, the classical Euclidian construction of an equilateral triangle (FW, p. 293)</p>
<p><center><br />
<img decoding="async" src="https://lievenlebruyn.github.io/neverendingbooks/DATA3/FWTriangle.jpg" width=100% ><br />
</center></p>
<p>This <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesica_piscis">Vesica piscis</a> has multiple interpretations in FW, most of them sexual. The triangle $\Delta$ is the <a href="https://www.amazon.com/sigla-Finnegans-wake-Roland-McHugh/dp/0292775288">Sigla</a> for Anna Livia Plurabelle throughout FW, but it also refers to the river <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Liffey">Liffey through Dublin.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Burgess">Anthony Burgess</a> explaining some of the Sigla, the relevant part starts at 14.20 into the clip.</p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/gyMubEjUAIk?start=860" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>In fact, many of FW&#8217;s Sigla are derived from mathematical symbols, such as $\exists$ (Earwicker), $\perp$ and $\vdash$ (Issy). For more on this, please read <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340836056_The_Logic_of_the_Doodles_in_Finnegans_Wake_ii2">The logic of the doodles in Finnegans Wake II.2</a>.</p>
<p>Not only does the equilateral triangle $\Delta$ refer to the river Liffey, the entire Euclidian diagram can be seen as a map for Dublin and its surroundings, as emphasised by the words &#8220;Vieus Von DVbLIn&#8221; (views from Dublin) in FW right under the diagram.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s Dublin with the Liffey running through it, and Phoenix Park, which also features prominently in FW, see for example <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25477071?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents">Phoenix Park in Finnegans Wake</a>.</p>
<p><center><br />
<img decoding="async" src="https://joycegeek.files.wordpress.com/2015/03/dublin-and-phoenix-park.jpg" width=100% ><br />
Views of Dublin &#8211; <a href="https://joycegeek.com/2015/03/26/cartography/">Photo Credit</a><br />
</center></p>
<p>The similarity between the map and the diagram is even clearer in Joyce&#8217;s own drawing in the first draft of FW.</p>
<p><center><br />
<img decoding="async" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-xNsWwV6EzjQ/U19mv2CIsgI/AAAAAAAAA7g/MdIcHP_ozvc/s1600/triangle.gif" width=100% ><br />
The Triangle &#8211; <a href="http://peterchrisp.blogspot.com/2014/04/">Photo Credit</a><br />
</center></p>
<p>There&#8217;s a lot more to say about Joyce&#8217;s uses of geometry and topography in Ulysses and Finnegans Wake, in fact <a href="https://twitter.com/ciaran_mcmorran?lang=en">Ciaran McMorran</a> wrote an entire <a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Geometry-and-topography-in-James-Joyce%27s-Ulysses-McMorran/f0c71c793516045365fa1f668636c6093cb3e1b5">Glasgow Ph. D.</a> about it, but perhaps I&#8217;ll save some of that for a future post.</p>
<p>But what does this have to to with <a href="https://lievenlebruyn.github.io/neverendingbooks/category/tbc">the Bourbaki Code</a>, the puzzles contained in the Bourbaki-Petard wedding announcement?</p>
<p><center><br />
<img decoding="async" src="https://lievenlebruyn.github.io/neverendingbooks/DATA3/fpgroot2.jpg" width=100%><br />
</center></p>
<p>Well, I claim that Andre Weil hid the Vesica Piscis/Euclidian diagram into the &#8216;faire part&#8217;. The challenge is to view the wedding announcement as a partial city- map. Clearly this time, the city of Dublin should be replaced by the city of Paris. <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/se_non_%C3%A8_vero,_%C3%A8_ben_trovato">Se non e vero &#8230;</a></p>
<p>Probably, there are enough hints contained in the <a href="https://lievenlebruyn.github.io/neverendingbooks/category/tbc">previous posts in this series</a> for you to spot the triangle(s) on the map of Paris. If you do so, please leave a comment, or email me.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, we&#8217;ll unravel first the more obvious levels of interpretation of the wedding announcement.</p>
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